![]() ![]() Reflecting fundamental uncertainties in model representation of key That the simulated climate response to SAI is strongly model-dependent, Using model information, to meet specific targets on the temperature Model simulations that in principle injection could be 'controlled', Media and in policy circles as a possible action to limit future Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) is often discussed in the (5) Implementing only the COP26 pledges increases UK 1% annual probability flood losses by ~23% above recent historical values, and potentially ~37% if climate sensitivity turns out to be higher than currently thought. (4) Increases in risk can be kept to around ~8% if all COP26 2030 carbon emission reduction pledges and ‘net zero’ commitments are implemented in full. (3) The UK 1% annual probability flood losses were only about 6% greater in the average climate conditions of 2020 than for the period of historical river flow and rainfall observations (centred approximately on 1995). (2) Official UK estimates lie well outside the paper's modelled loss distribution, which is plausibly centred on the observations. The key findings of their work are: (1) Previous UK flood losses based on government data and used in national climate change risk assessments are overestimated by a factor of about 3. Their paper provides the most detailed and realistic analysis to date of current and future flood risk in the UK. The authors then use their scheme to estimate the probability-loss distribution for UK flooding under various future climate and policy scenarios. ![]() The NHESS paper “A climate-conditioned catastrophe risk model for UK flooding” by Bates and colleagues presents and validates a new flood model for the UK that simulates pluvial, fluvial and coastal flood risks at a resolution of 20 to 25 metres. This is a great example of using this method, hopefully paving the way to more studies of this sort to come. Selective isotopic labeling of organic molecules is a powerful method for studying reaction mechanisms, and it is currently underutilized in the community. In the present study, selective isotope labeling was combined with high-resolution mass spectrometry to greatly enhance the possibilities to identify relevant reaction pathways. The experimental and theoretical elucidation of the mechanism is challenging due to the large number and isomerism of possible intermediates and their numerous reaction pathways. Autoxidation involves organic peroxy radicals which undergo one or more intramolecular H-shifts with subsequent O2 addition leading to the formation of HOMs. These have low volatility and produce secondary organic aerosols that are relevant to climate and human health. And we're thrilled to be right in the middle of the beaches - easy access for all and one block west of the pier!Ĭome on in and see us.In the last decade it was discovered that autoxidation of monoterpenes produces highly oxidised organic molecules (HOM) in the atmosphere. You'll know it when you see it.it's been around for years. Kevin Carlson, master craftsman, is still working his magic on the lenses, and his team is ready to take the company to the next level.ĭo you live the Ocean Waves lifestyle? Show it off with our logo items: visors, tees, decals. A local company with thousands of fans worldwide.Ĭome on in to our new place, across from Lubi's Subs, and try on your next pair of Ocean Waves! You know the Ocean Waves logo it's been around for years. Volleyball, surfing, jogging, or just splayed out in that beach chair in the sun with a book or cheesy magazine? Well, now you can see without glare, whatever you're doing. They'll cut that glare from the water and give you hours of relaxing water-gazing while you kick it with friends on the boat or the shore and wait for the big one to bite.īeach fun? Oh yea. Once you've owned your first pair of Ocean Waves, you're hooked.įishing? Perfect. Only the best frames, for the best lenses, are sold to Ocean Waves customers. If you don't know the Ocean Waves story it is, quite simply, this: the lenses are designed to care for the eyes of people who are exposed to the sun for long periods of time. On the east side of 3rd Street at 4th Avenue N., our showroom is beachy, bright, and brimming with frames and lenses. Ocean Waves: The World's Best Sunglasses is now settled into our new location at Pier Point in Jax Beach. ![]()
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